Composites Design and Manufacture (Plymouth University teaching support materials)
Abbreviations and acronyms (including research projects/thematic networks).
B  Explanation  Location/Reference/Context as appropriate
B1 Condition B1: Academic experience Office for Students (OfS)
B2 Condition B2: Resources, support and student engagement Office for Students (OfS)
B3 Condition B3: Student outcomes Office for Students (OfS)
B4 Condition B4: Assessment and awards Office for Students (OfS)
B5 Condition B5: Sector-recognised standards Office for Students (OfS)
B6 Condition B6: Quality and standards Excellence Framework participation Office for Students (OfS)
B7 Condition B7: Quality Office for Students (OfS)
B8 Condition B8: Standards Office for Students (OfS)
B-and-M  Bricks and Mortar nacre-like biomimetic structures  
BA  Butyl Acrylate  
BaAC  Barium Acetate  
BAAM  Big Area Additive Manufacturing  Cincinnati Incorporated/ORNL
Baas  Backend as a Service  Cloud computing
BABT  Behind Armour Blunt Trauma  
BADGE  Bisphhenol A DiGlycidyl Ether  
BAIT  Biocomposites for Aircraft InTeriors  
BAM  Brewster Angle Microscopy  
BAMCO  BAMboo long fiber reinforced biobased matrix COmposite  
BAME  Black, Asian and minority ethnic  
BAMPTO  Boundary Ampliture Mitigated Transducer Placement Optimisation  
BAMWA  Batch Air and MicroWave Assisted oven  
BaP  Benzo(a)pyrene  
BAPF  The Biology and Processing of Flax  Book by HS Shekhar Sharma and CF van Sumere
BaRALL  Basalt Reinforced ALuminium Laminate  
BARTM  Bladder-Assisted Resin Transfer Moulding  
BASP brush-arm star polymers 
BAT Best Available Technology 
BAU Business As Usual 
BBA  Building Block Approach  
BBI  Bio-Based Industries  
BBIJU  Bio-Based Industries Joint Undertaking  
BBM  BioBased Materials business  
BBS  Branch and Bound Search  Facility within LIMS software
BBSRC  Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council  Out of AFRC and SERC
BC  Bacterial Cellulose  
BCA  Benefit Cost Analysis  
BCCCA  Buy Clean California Act  
BCD  Bast fibre Content after Decortication  
BCE  Binary Cross Entropy  
BCI-ROM  Boundary Condition Independent Reduced Order Model 
BCIS  Basic Common Induction Standard  
BCNF  Bacterial Cellulose Nano Fibre  
BCOE [4.2.0]bicyclooctene 
BcRL Business-case Readiness Level 
BCZT Ba0.17Ca0.03Zr0.02Ti0.18O0.6  
BDDC Bioproducts Discovery and Development Centre 
BDE bond dissociation energy 
BDFGM Bi-Directional Functionally Graded Materials 
BDH β-Diketone Hydrolase 
BDM Beam Deceleration Mode 
BDO 1,4-butanediol 
BDP BioDegradable Polymer 
BE Bias Extension shear test 
BECCS  BioEnergy with Carbon Capture and Storage  
BEDPS  Bio-, Environmental and Degradable Polymer Society  
BEES  Building for Environmental and Economic Sustainability  
BEHA  Bio-Electric-Hybrid-Aircraft  
DBEIS  Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy  Reorganised in 2023 to become DESNZ, DSIT and DBT
BEM  Blade Element Momentum  
BEM  Boundary Element Method  
BEMT  Blade Element Momentum Theory  
BERR  Department for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform  
BE-ST  Built Environment - Smarter Transformation  formerly Construction Scotland Innovation Centre
BESTF  Bioenergy Sustaining the Future  
BF  Bamboo Fibre  
BF  Bright Field (microscopy)  
BFBCT  Bilayer Fiber Bundle Compact Tension specimens  
BFD  Back Face Deflection (in impact)  
BFE  Boron triFluoride diethyl Etherate  
BFEE  Boron triFluoride diEthyl Etherate  
BFG  Bio-degradable Fishing Gear  
BFMC Border Force Maritime Command Also see CCTC
BFS  Back Face Signature  Ballistics
BGE  Blueprint for a Green Economy  
BHEC  Bolt-Hole Eddy Current  
BHF  Blank Holder Force  
BHM  Bayesian Hierarchical Model  
BID  Bio-Inspired Design  
BIDS  Bio-Inspired Design Strategy  
BIIR  Brominated IIR R-type rubber  
BIM  Bladder Inflation Moulding  
BIM  Building Information Modelling  
BinC  Body in Carbon 
BINDT  British Institute of Non-Destructive Testing  Northampton - United Kingdom
BINGO  Biologically Inspired Next Generation Outer body armour  
BIO  Biotechnology Industry Organisation  
BioC  BioChar pyrolysed agricultural residues
BIOMAT  Development of thermoplastic biocomposites  LINK CIMNFC LK0807, December 2002-November 2006
BioNIS  Biomimetics Network for Industrial Sustainability  University of Reading
BioReCer  Biological Resources Certifications Schemes 
BioStruct  Complex Structural and Multifunctional Parts from Enhaced Wood-based Composites  European Commission Frameweok Programme 7 project 2008-2012
BioVeL  Biodiversity Virtual e-Laboratory  Cardiff University
BIPOC  Black, Indigenous and People of Colour  
BIT benzisothiazolinone 
BIT Business Improvement Team 
BITEMPS bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)  disulfide cross-linking agent
BIW  Body In White  
BJNDT  British Journal of Non-Destructive Testing   now named Insight)
BKD  Backscatter Kikucki Diffraction  
BKP  Bleached Kraft Paper  
BKSP  Bleached Softwood Kraft Pulp  
BL  Boundary Layer  
BLADE  Breakthrough Laminar Aircraft Demonstrator in Europe  
BLADE  Bristol Laboratory for Advanced Dynamics Engineering  University of Bristol
BleNaBis  Blends of Natural and Biosynthethic fibres for eco-efficient yarns and carpets  
BLI  Boundary Layer Ingestion  
Bling  Bladed Ring  Turbine discs
BLM  Black Lives Matter  
-block-  - block copolymer with -  
BLRT  Bond Line Read-Through  
BLS  Bureau of Labour Statistics  
BM  Ball Milling  
BMBF  Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung  German Federal Ministry of Education and Research
BMC  Bi-Material Beam  
BMC Bulk Moulding Compound 
BMDO 5,6-benzo-2-methylene-1,3-dioxepane 
BMEG  Biofouling Management Expert Group  IMarEST
BMI  N.N'-m-phenylene BisMaleImide  
BMICl  Butyl Methyl Imidazolium Chloride  
bmim  1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium  positive ion in ionic liquids
BMW  Bio-Medical Waste  
BMW-SAFT  Beam Model Weighted - Synthetic Aperture Focussing Technique  
BNC  Bacterial Nano Composites  
BNG  Biodiversity Net Gain  BS 8683:2021 Process for designing and implementing BNG. Specification
BNIB  Basic Nuclear Industry Behaviours  
BNIC  Basic Nuclear Industry Context  
BNNS  Boron Nitride NanoSheets  
BNNT  Boron Nitride NanoTube  
BO Bayesian Optimisation 
BO  Butylene Oxide  
BOD  Biological Oxygen Demand  ISO14044:2006(E)
BOD  Block-on-Disc tribological test  
BOGA  Beyond Oil and Gas Alliance  
BOPET  Biaxially Oriented PolyEthyleneTerephthalate  
BODIPY  BOron DIPYrromethene  
BOPP  Bio-Oriented PolyPropylene  
BOR  Block-on-Ring tribological test  
BOTL  Bearings of Target Location  
BP  Beneficiary Principle  
BP  Benzoyl Peroxide  
BP  Bipolar Plate  
BP  Buckypaper  
BPA  Building Performance Analysis  
BPBIRA  British Paper and Board Industry Research Association  
BPEO  Best Practicable Environmental Option  
BPF  Banana Plantain pseudo-stem Fibres  
BPF  Biodegradable Polymer Foams  
BPF  British Plastics Federation  
BPO  Benzoyl PerOxide  Initiator for addition polymerisation/curing
BPP  Beneficiary Pays Principle  
BPP  N,N'-m--phenylene Bismaleimide modified PolyPropylene  
BPTA  BenzoPhenone-3,3',4,4'-Tetracarboxylic Acid  
BPU  Bio-PolyUrethane foam  
BR  Poly(Butadiene) R-group (butyl) rubber or butadiene rubber  
BRAF  Braided Frames  SGL Kuempers/EADS-Innovation Works JV for continuous manufacture of composite fuselage frames
BRAIT  Boeing Research Aircraft Icing Tunnel  
BREEAM  Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Methodology  
BREW  Business Resource Efficiency and Waste  Defra
BRC  Bonded Repair Coupons  
BRF  Bâtiment Ravitailleur de Forces  Force Supply Building ship
BRIC  Brain Research and Imaging Centre  
BRIC  Brazil, Russia, India and China  
BRIC  Building Resilience in Communities 
BRIG  Biocomposite Recycling Industry Group)  nova institut initiative
BRIN  British-Russian Innovation Network  
BRITE  BRIstol Technologies for the Environment futures institute  ACCIS Bristol
BRO  Battle Royale Optimisation 
BS  British Standards  
BS  4-hydroxyButylSuccinate  
BSB  Beautiful, Slippery, Brittle  
BSE  Back-Scatter Electron  
BSGN  Business in Space Growth Network  
BSI  British Standards Institution  
BSP  Boltzmann Superposition Principle  
BSS  Blowing-Suction Synergy  
BSSP  Business Support Simplification Programme  
BT  Bismaleimide-Triazine resin  Triazine = cyanate ester
BT  4-hydroxyButylTerephthalate  
BTC  Bend-Twist Coupling  
BTEX  Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene and Xylenes  
BtF  Buy-to-Fly ratio  
BTG  British Technology Group  London - United Kingdom
BTT  Blade Tip Timing 
BTTG  British Textile Technology Group  
BTX  Benzene, Toluene, Xylene  
BUF  Biomass Utilisation Factor  
BVDE 1,4-bis(vinyloxy)-butane 
BVID Barely Visible Impact Damage  See also CVID and VID
BVLOS Beyond Visual Line of Sight 
BVP Boundary Value Problem 
BWB Blended Wing Body 
BWCP Bamboo Winding Composite Pipe 
BWM Best Worst Method  
BwN Building with Nature 
BYOB Bring Your Own Bottle partytime!
BYOC Bring Your Own Cutlery  instead of relying on single use disposable plastic utensils
BYU Brigham Young University 
BZA benzaldehyde 
BzO2 benzoyl peroxide  Initiator for addition polymerisation/curing

Sources:  WIG Terminology
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Created by John Summerscales on 04-Jul-2005 and updated on 06-Jun-2025 16:23. Terms and conditions. Errors and omissions. Corrections.