Composites Design and Manufacture (Plymouth University teaching support materials)
Abbreviations and acronyms (including research projects/thematic networks).
T  Explanation  Location/Reference/Context as appropriate
-T  suffix indicating T-group rubbers  polymer chain contains C, O and S (eg OT and EOT)
t Time 
T  Talc  Designation used in recycle marks for polymers
TA  Taper Angle 
TA  Technology Assessments 
TA  Terrestrial Acidification 
TA  Type approval 
TAB  Tetra Amino Biphenyl 
TAF Tasking Amendment Form 
TAIR  The Arabidopsis Information Resource 
TAKT time  the rate at which a finished product needs to be completed to meet customer demand.  German word for orchestral conductir's baton
TAL Tension-After-Lightning 
TALC  Thin Aperture Light Collector  
TAMI  Tomographic Acoustic Micro Imaging  
TAN  Total Ammonia Nitrogen  
TANGO  Technology Application of Near term [aerospace] Goals & Objectives  
TAP  Terrestrial Acidification Potential  
TAP  2,3,5,6-Tetra Amino Pyridine  
TAPAS  Thermoplastic Affordable Primary Aircraft Structure innovation program  
TAPAS  ThermoplAstic Process for Automotive Structures  
TAQA  Training Assessment and Quality Assurance  
TARRC  Tun Abdul Razak Research Centre  Brickendonbury - England
TARP  Tow-Aligned Resin Pockets  
TAS  Towed Array Sonar  
TAVieDA   Rapidly Installable and Durable Aircraft Door System Using the Versatility of a Tolerance-Compensating Seal and Automated Assembly Collaborative project between Fraunhofer IWU, Fraunhofer LBF, Airbus Helicopters and Trelleborg
t-BA tertiary- butyl acrylate 
TBAF tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride 
TBC tert-butyl catechol 
TBC Thermal Barrier Coatings 
TBC Tri Butyl Citrate plasticiser 
TBD 1,5,7-triazabicyclo 4.4.0 dec-5-ene 
TBET  Tone Burst Eddy-current Thermography 
TBM Tunnel Boring Machine 
TBP t-butyl peroxy benzoate  free-radical initiator
TBP tributyl phosphite 
TBPB t-butyl peroxy benzonate 
TBR Thermally Bonded Roving 
TBSM tributyl silyl methacrylate  
t-BUP4 1-tert-butyl-4,4,4-tris(dimethylamino)-2,2-bis[tris(dimethylamino)-phophoranylidenamino]-2Λ5,Λ5-catenadi(phosphazene  
TC Technical Committee 
TC Trans Crystallinity 
TC TriethylCitrate plasticiser 
TCA Termite Construction Algorithm 
TCA Trade and Co-operation Agreement EU-UK
TCA TriCarboxylicAcid 
TCD Teaching Company Directorate 
TCE Transparent Conducting Electrodes 
TCE Transport Chain Elements 
TCEF Tamar Estuaries Consultative Forum 
TCF Transparent Conductive Films 
TCFD  Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures 
TCL Trans Crystalline Layer 
TCMS Tri Chloro Methyl Silane 
TCN Temporal Convolutional Networks 
TCO  Total Cost of Ownership  
TCO  Transparent Conducting Oxides  
TCP  Thermoplastic Composite Pipe  
TCQ+M  Time, Cost, Quality and Management  
TCR  Thermal Contact Resistance  
TCS  Teaching Company Schemes  TCS has been succeeded by Knowledge Transfer Partnerships, see KTP
TCT  Tidal Current Turbine  
Td  Degradation temperature  
TD  Technology Demonstration  
TDC  Titanocene DiChloride  
TDERR  Total Damage Energy Release Rate  
TDG  Transport of Dangerous Goods 
TDI  Toluene Di Isocyanate  
TDIC  Toluene-2,4-DiIsoCyanate  
TDM  Time Division Multiplexing  Signal processing for optical fibre sensors
TDM  Titanium-derived mixture  
TDOA  Time Difference Of Arrival  Acoustic Emission Source Location
TDOV  Transgender Day of Visibility  
TDP  Technology Demonstration Programme  
TDP  4,4'-thiodiphenol  
TDPA  Totally Degradable Plastic Additives  EPI Environmental Technologies Inc
TDR  Time Dependent Reliability  
TDR  Time Domain Reflectometry  
TDRI  Technology Development Research Initiative  BBSRC
TDSE  Time Domain Spectral Element  
TDT  Thermal Disengagement Technology  
TDV  Thermoplastic Dynamic Vulcanisate  
TE  TransEsterification  
TEA  Techno-Economic Analysis  
TEA  Tri Ethanol Amine  plasticiser
TEaas  Test Environment as a Service  Cloud computing
TEAM  Textile Engineering and Materials Research Group  De Montfort University
t-EBSD  Transmission EBSD  Keller and Geiss, 2012
TEC  Tri Ethyl Citrate plasticiser  
TECABS  Technologies for Carbon Fibre Reinforced Modular Automotive Body Structures  
TED  Thermal Extraction Desorption (in GC-MS)  
TEEB  The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity  
TEEE  Thermoplastic ester- and ether-elastomers  
TEG  Thermo- or Tribo- Electric Generators  
TEGDME  Tetra Ethylene Glycol Di Methyl Ether  
TEM  Transmission Electron Microscope  
TEMPO  2,2,6,6-TEtra Methyl Piperidine-1-Oxy radical  
TENG  TriboElectric NanoGenerators 
TEOS  Tetra EthOxy Silane  
TEOS  Tetra EthylOrtho Silicate  
TEP triethyl phosphite 
TEPPFA  The European Plastic Pipes and Fittings Association  
TERF  Trans-Exclusionary Radical Feminist  
TESARREC  Tool for techno-Economic and Sustainability Analysis of Resource Recovery Engineering solutions for Circular renewable and bio economy  University of Surrey Trademark UK00003321198, 2018.
TET  Terrestrial Ecotoxicity  
TETP  Terrestrial Ecotoxicity Potential (EICF)  
TEXFLAX  Processing/cultivation of short fibre flax for high value textile end uses  LINK CIMNFC GR/R64261/01 LK0809, January 2002-June 2005
TexGen  Textile composites modelling software  University of Nottingham
Tf  Fictive Temperature for metallic glasses  
TFA  Transformation Field Analysis  
TFA  Tri Fluoroacetic Acid/Anhydride  
Tfc  Critical Fictive Temperature for metallic glasses  
TFD  Tooling Face Down  
TFE  Textile Flagships for Europe  
TFF  Tailorable Feedstock and Forming  
TFFEE  Technical fossil fuel energy efficiency  
TFG  Techical File Generator  
TFI Transforming Foundation Industries UKRI
TFM  Total Focussing Method  
TFOS  Trideca Fluoro-1,1,2,2-tetrahydroxy Octyl-1-trichloro Silane  
TFP  3,3,3-Tri Fluoropropanoyl chloride  
TFP  Tailored Fibre Placement  
TFP  Thermal Flow Permeametry  
TFPM  Tailored Fibre Placement Machine  
TFR  Time Frequency Representation 
TFT  Thin Film Transistor  
TFU  Tooling Face Up  
Tg  Glass transition temperature  
TGA  ThermoGravimetric Analysis (weight loss vs temperature)  
TGDDM  Tetra Glycidyl-4,4'-Diamino Diphenyl Methane  Monomer for epoxy resin
TGDDS  Tetra Glycidyl-4,4'-Diamino Diphenyl Sulphone  Monomer for epoxy resin
TGMDA  Tetra Glycidyl Methylene Di Aniline  
TGMVE tri(ethylene glycol) methyl vinyl ether 
TGO  Thermally Grown Oxide  
TGU  Turbine Generator Unit  
TH  Thymol  
THB  Transient Hot Bridge  for thermal conductivity measurements
THCL ε-thionocaprolactone 
THDL decathionolactone 
ThermoformNet  Enhancing thermoplastic composites EPSRC Network
ThermoSonics Ultrasound Stimulated Thermography 
THF TetraHydroFuran 
THP TetraHydroPyran 
THR Total Heat Release 
THz TeraHertz  a million million cycles per second
TIB thermal-insulated boundary 
TIC Testing, Inspection and Certification 
TIDE Technology Innovation for Defence-platform Energy Efficiency  
TIG Tungsten Inert Gas welding 
TIGER  Tidal Stream Industry Energiser Project  Anglo-French interReg project
TIGERS  The Inclusion Group for Equity in Research in STEMM  
TiGr  Titanium-Graphite fibre metal laminates  
TIL Thermomyces lanuginosus lipase 
TILLING  Targetting Induced Local Lesions IN Genomes  
TIM Thermal Impedance Measurement 
TIM Towards an Industrialised single point Mooring system  
TIMon  Toray Integrated Moulding System  
TINA  There Is No Alternative Margaret Thatcher on neoliberal globalisation
TIPS  Theory of Inventive Problem Solving  loose translation of Teorija Reshenija Izobretatel'skih Zadach (TRIZ)
TIPS  Thermally Induced Phase Separation  
TIPS  Trust, Identity, Privacy and Security  
TIRF  Total Internal Reflection Fluorescence microscopy  
TKD  Transmission Kikuchi Diffraction (in SEM)  Trimby, 2012
TKP  Tamarind Kernel Powder  Sizing material for jute
TLD thionolactide 
TLP  Tension Leg Platform  
TLP  Thick Laminate Prepreg  
TLR  TransLaminar Reinforced composite  laminate with ≤5v/o reinforcement in a translaminar or through-thickness direction
Tm  Crystalline melting point/temperature range  
TMA  Thermo-mechanical analysis  
T-MAG  Casting process for super lightweight magnesium alloys  CSIRO Australia
TMBQ trimethyl-locked benzoquinone 
TMC Thick Moulding Compound 
TMC Titanium Matrix Composites 
TMC trimethylene carbonate 
TMD  Tuned Mass Dampers  
TMDC  Transition Metal DiChalcogenides  
TMDSC  Temperature Modulated Differential Scanning Calorometry  
TMETC  TATA Motors European Technical Centre  
TMMC  Titanium Metal Matrix Composites  
TMP  ThermoMechanical Pulp(ing)  
TMP trimethyl phosphite 
TMPTA trimethylol propane triacrylate 
TMPTGE trimethylol propane triglycidyl ether 
TMST  Trans Manche Super Trains  
TN  True Negative  
TNA  Training Needs Analysis  
TNE  Trans-National Education  flying faculty
TNO  True Negative number of Objects  
TO Topology Optimisation 
TOA  Time Of Arrival  
TOAST  ThermOplast Additive Manufacturing STrukturen  
TOCN  TEMPO-Oxidised Cellulosic NanoFibres  
TOCNF  TEMPO-Oxidised Cellulose NanoFibres  
TOD  Threshold of Detectability  FAR section 23.573
TODIM  TOmada de Decisao Interativa Multicriterio  Multicriteria Interactive Decision Making (Google translation from Galician!)
TOF  Time of Flight  
TOFD  Time of Flight Diffraction  Ultrasonic NDT
TOFT  Time of Flight Tomography  Terahertz NDT
TOIL  Time Off In Lieu  
ToM  Theory of Mind 
TOPSIS  Technique for Order [of] Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution  
TOR  Target Of Rampamycin  
TOSCAA  Thermoplastic Overmoulding of Structural Composites for Automotive Applications  
TOX  Total Halogen Content  ISO14044:2006(E)
Tp  Processing temperature  
TP  Thermoporometry 
TP  True Positive  
TPA  TerePhthalicAcid  
TPA  Thermoelastic Phase Analysis  
TPA  Thermoplastic polyamide elastomer  
TPC  Talent Panel College  UKRI
TPC  Thermo Plastic Composites  
TPC  Thermoplastic copolyester elastomer  
TPCL  ThermoPlastic Consolidated Laminate  
TPCR  ThermoPlastic Composite Riser  
TPE  ThermoPlastic Elastomer  
TPF  ThermoPlastic Flowforming  LRM Industries LLC
(TP)-FML  (Thermoplastic) Fibre Metal Laminate  
TPIP  ThermoPlastic In situ Polymerisation 
TPLC  Total Product Life Cycle  
TPLHD  Translational Propagation Algorithm for Latin Hypercube Design  
TPMS  Triply Periodic Minimal Surface 
TPNR  ThermoPlastic Natural Rubber  
TPO  Temperature Programmed Oxidation  
TPO  Thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer  
TPO  True Positive number of Objects  
TPP  Third Party Providers  UK banking sector
TPP  Trans Pacific Partnership  a trade and investment agreement designed to drive growth and create jobs, or corporate power grabs ?
TPP  TriPhenyl Phosphite   Increases molecular weight of PLA through the chain extension in melt processing
TPR  Temperature Programmed Reduction  
TPRC  Thermoplastic Composites Research Centre  University of Twente in The Netherlands
TPUD  ThermoPlastic UniDirectional  
T-preg  T-preg™ HTD (thermally conductive, electrically insulating prepreg)  Laird Technologies
TPS  Thermal Protection System  
TPS  Thermoplastic starch  
TPS  Thermoplastic styrenic elastomer  
TPS  Transient Phase Source  
TPT  Technology Pull-Through programme  National Composites Centre transitional research in action
TPU  Thermoplastic PolyUrethane  
TPV  Thermoplastic rubber vulcanisates  
TPV  Third Party Verification 
TPX  Poly (methyl pentene)  
TPZ  Unclassified thermoplastic elastomer  
TQM Total Quality Management 
TQP Techical Qualification Program 
TR&I  Trusted Research and Innovation 
TRA  Transport and Research Arena 
TRACI  Tool for Reduction and Assessment of Chemicals and other environmental Impacts  
TRAM  Trends in Advanced Machining, Manufacturing and Materials conference  
TRAP Targeted Regulation of Abortion Providers 
TRC Textile Reinforced Concrete 
TRE Trusted Research Environments 
TREC  Trans-Mediterranean Renewable Energy Cooperation  
TREE  Training Researchers in Entrepreneurial Engagement  University of Bristol
TRFA  Thermoset Resin Formulators Association  
TRILT  Television and Radio Index for Learning and Teaching  
TRIP TRansformation Induced Plasticity 
TRIP Transport Research and Innovation Portal  
TRIR Time Resolved IR Radiometry 
TRIR [Safety] Total Recordable Incident Rate 
TRIZ  Teorija Reshenija Izobretatel'skih Zadach  loosely translates as Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TIPS)
TRL  Technology Readiness Levels  defined at page 13
TRL  Transmit Receive Longitudinal  Ultrasonic twin crystal probes which generate angled longitudinal waves
TRM  Technology Road Mapping  
TRM  Textile-Reinforced Mortar  
TROC  TRuncated OCtahedron  Lauge Fuglsang Nielsen, Composite Materials, Springer, 2005.
T-RTM  Thermoplastic Resin Transfer Moulding  
TRU  Transport Refrigeration Units  
TRUST  Transition Reliable Unitized STructure  
TS  Trading Schemes  
TSA  Thermoelastic Stress Analysis (thermal NDT)  
TSB  Technology Strategy Board  
TSBP  Time Slot Between Pulses  
TSC  Textile Structural Composites  
TSC  ThermoSet Composites  
TSCA Toxic Substances Control Act  US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
TSE  Twin Screw Extruder  
TSEC  Towards a Sustainable Energy Economy  NERC initiative
TSR  Thermographic Signal Reconstruction  
TSR  Tip-Speed Ratios  
TSTMP  TriSodiumTriMetaPhosphate  Crosslinking agent for starch
TT Thermographic Testing 
TTB  Towed Transmitter Body  
TTBOOK  To The Best of our Knowledge 
TTED  Time to Enter Dwell  
TTI  Time-Temperature Indicator  
TTIP  Transatlantic Trade & Investment Partnership  a trade and investment agreement designed to drive growth and create jobs, or transfer of power from the people to corporations rather than governments ?
TTR  Through-Thickness Reinforcement  
TTR  Top Tensioned Riser  
TTS  Time - Temperature - Superposition  
TTSE  Two-Tiered Sustainability Equilibria  
TTSF  Time-Temperature Shift Factors  
TTSP  Time-Temperature Superposition Principle  
TTSSP  Time-Temperature-Stress Superposition Principle  
TTT  Time-Temperature-Transformation  
TÜBITAK  The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye 
TUFF  Tailored Universal Feedstock for Forming  
TUFS  Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme  
TUNA  Tunneling Atomic Force Microscopy  
TUPE  Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Employment) Regulations 2006  
TUVR  Total UltraViolet Radiation/Radiometer  
TWF  Triaxially Woven Fabric  
TWI  The Welding Institute (now trading as TWI)  
TWiC  Tow Width Control  
TWIP  TWinning Induced Plasticity  
TWRI  Thermal-Wave Radar Imaging  
TZP  Tetragonal Zirconia Polycrystals  

Sources:  WIG Terminology
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Created by John Summerscales on 04-Jul-2005 and updated on 07-May-2025 15:48. Terms and conditions. Errors and omissions. Corrections.